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die dead death区别

2020-10-09 08:57:56文/叶丹

die,动词,一般指因生病、负伤等原因而死,例如:His grandfather died two years ago,他爷爷去世两年了。dead,形容词,可以在句中作表语和定语,例如:my sister is dead,我姐去世了。death,名词,只能在句中作主语或宾语,例如:his death made me sad,他的死让我伤心。

die dead death区别

(1)die是不及物动词,一般指因生病,负伤等原因而死.如:

He was born in 1847 and died in

1913.他生于1847年,死于1913年.

注意:die表示瞬间动作,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用.试译:

他爷爷去世两年了.

误:His grandfather has died for two years.

正:His grandfather has been dead for two years.

正:His grandfather died two years ago.

(2)die用于进行时态作“生命垂危”解.如:

Please come quickly; your friend is

dying.请快来,你的朋友奄奄一息了.

(3)dead是形容词,表示状态,可以在句中作表语和定语.如:

He is dead,but his name will live for ever in our

hearts.他虽然死了,但他的名字将永 远活在我们心中.

It doesn’t look like a dead fox.看来它不像一只死狐狸.

(4)death是抽象名词,只能在句中作主语或宾语.如:

His death is weightier than Mount Tai.他的死比泰山还要重.

I heard of his death when I got to his

house.我到他家时得知他已经去世了.

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